Debootstrap Fritzbox
Aus Zebradem WIKI
Zur Navigation springenZur Suche springen
Was ist debootstrap
Vorbereitungstool zur chroot Installation von Debian Linux (derzeit z.B. etch)
Aufruf
Auf AR7- und UR8-Modellen:
debootstrap --foreign --arch=mipsel etch /var/media/ftp/uStor01/debian http://archive.debian.org/debian/ chroot /var/media/ftp/uStor01/debian /debootstrap/debootstrap --second-stage
Auf AR9-, VR9- und Fusiv-Modellen:
debootstrap --foreign --arch=mips etch /var/media/ftp/uStor01/debian http://archive.debian.org/debian/ chroot /var/media/ftp/uStor01/debian /debootstrap/debootstrap --second-stage
Beispiele
Die Erst-Installation auf einer 7170 dauert etwa 2 Stunden, die sich mit ca. 45/75 Minuten auf die ersten 2 Schritte verteilen. Der belegte Speicherplatz auf einem EXT3-formatierten Datenträger liegt bei ca 505 MB (März 2011). Im Gegensatz zur späteren Nutzung (speziell von Aptitude) benötigt die Installation noch keinen Swap, steigert allerdings den CPU-Verbrauch während dieser Zeit auf 100%.
Schritt 1
7170-Installation - Schritt 1 - ca. 45 min
$ debootstrap --foreign --arch=mipsel etch /var/media/ftp/uStor01/debian http://archive.debian.org/debian/ I: Retrieving Release I: Retrieving Packages I: Validating Packages I: Resolving dependencies of required packages... I: Resolving dependencies of base packages... I: Checking component main on http://archive.debian.org/debian... I: Retrieving libacl1 I: Validating libacl1 I: Retrieving adduser I: Validating adduser I: Retrieving apt-utils I: Validating apt-utils I: Retrieving apt I: Validating apt I: Retrieving aptitude I: Validating aptitude I: Retrieving libattr1 I: Validating libattr1 I: Retrieving base-files I: Validating base-files I: Retrieving base-passwd I: Validating base-passwd I: Retrieving bash I: Validating bash I: Retrieving bsdmainutils I: Validating bsdmainutils I: Retrieving libbz2-1.0 I: Validating libbz2-1.0 I: Retrieving libconsole I: Validating libconsole I: Retrieving coreutils I: Validating coreutils I: Retrieving cpio I: Validating cpio I: Retrieving cron I: Validating cron I: Retrieving libsasl2-2 I: Validating libsasl2-2 I: Retrieving libsasl2 I: Validating libsasl2 I: Retrieving libdb4.2 I: Validating libdb4.2 I: Retrieving libdb4.3 I: Validating libdb4.3 I: Retrieving libdb4.4 I: Validating libdb4.4 I: Retrieving debconf-i18n I: Validating debconf-i18n I: Retrieving debconf I: Validating debconf I: Retrieving debian-archive-keyring I: Validating debian-archive-keyring I: Retrieving debianutils I: Validating debianutils I: Retrieving libdevmapper1.02 I: Validating libdevmapper1.02 I: Retrieving dhcp3-client I: Validating dhcp3-client I: Retrieving dhcp3-common I: Validating dhcp3-common I: Retrieving diff I: Validating diff I: Retrieving dpkg I: Validating dpkg I: Retrieving dselect I: Validating dselect I: Retrieving e2fslibs I: Validating e2fslibs I: Retrieving e2fsprogs I: Validating e2fsprogs I: Retrieving libblkid1 I: Validating libblkid1 I: Retrieving libcomerr2 I: Validating libcomerr2 I: Retrieving libss2 I: Validating libss2 I: Retrieving libuuid1 I: Validating libuuid1 I: Retrieving ed I: Validating ed I: Retrieving findutils I: Validating findutils I: Retrieving gcc-4.1-base I: Validating gcc-4.1-base I: Retrieving libgcc1 I: Validating libgcc1 I: Retrieving libstdc++6 I: Validating libstdc++6 I: Retrieving libgdbm3 I: Validating libgdbm3 I: Retrieving libc6 I: Validating libc6 I: Retrieving gnupg I: Validating gnupg I: Retrieving gpgv I: Validating gpgv I: Retrieving libgnutls13 I: Validating libgnutls13 I: Retrieving grep I: Validating grep I: Retrieving groff-base I: Validating groff-base I: Retrieving gzip I: Validating gzip I: Retrieving hostname I: Validating hostname I: Retrieving ifupdown I: Validating ifupdown I: Retrieving iptables I: Validating iptables I: Retrieving iputils-ping I: Validating iputils-ping I: Retrieving laptop-detect I: Validating laptop-detect I: Retrieving logrotate I: Validating logrotate I: Retrieving lsb-base I: Validating lsb-base I: Retrieving liblzo1 I: Validating liblzo1 I: Retrieving libcap1 I: Validating libcap1 I: Retrieving libgcrypt11 I: Validating libgcrypt11 I: Retrieving libgpg-error0 I: Validating libgpg-error0 I: Retrieving liblocale-gettext-perl I: Validating liblocale-gettext-perl I: Retrieving libselinux1 I: Validating libselinux1 I: Retrieving libsepol1 I: Validating libsepol1 I: Retrieving libsigc++-2.0-0c2a I: Validating libsigc++-2.0-0c2a I: Retrieving libtasn1-3 I: Validating libtasn1-3 I: Retrieving libtext-charwidth-perl I: Validating libtext-charwidth-perl I: Retrieving libtext-iconv-perl I: Validating libtext-iconv-perl I: Retrieving libtext-wrapi18n-perl I: Validating libtext-wrapi18n-perl I: Retrieving libusb-0.1-4 I: Validating libusb-0.1-4 I: Retrieving makedev I: Validating makedev I: Retrieving man-db I: Validating man-db I: Retrieving manpages I: Validating manpages I: Retrieving mawk I: Validating mawk I: Retrieving mktemp I: Validating mktemp I: Retrieving module-init-tools I: Validating module-init-tools I: Retrieving nano I: Validating nano I: Retrieving libncurses5 I: Validating libncurses5 I: Retrieving libncursesw5 I: Validating libncursesw5 I: Retrieving ncurses-base I: Validating ncurses-base I: Retrieving ncurses-bin I: Validating ncurses-bin I: Retrieving net-tools I: Validating net-tools I: Retrieving netbase I: Validating netbase I: Retrieving netcat I: Validating netcat I: Retrieving libnewt0.52 I: Validating libnewt0.52 I: Retrieving whiptail I: Validating whiptail I: Retrieving openbsd-inetd I: Validating openbsd-inetd I: Retrieving libopencdk8 I: Validating libopencdk8 I: Retrieving libldap2 I: Validating libldap2 I: Retrieving libssl0.9.8 I: Validating libssl0.9.8 I: Retrieving libpam-modules I: Validating libpam-modules I: Retrieving libpam-runtime I: Validating libpam-runtime I: Retrieving libpam0g I: Validating libpam0g I: Retrieving perl-base I: Validating perl-base I: Retrieving libpopt0 I: Validating libpopt0 I: Retrieving procps I: Validating procps I: Retrieving libreadline5 I: Validating libreadline5 I: Retrieving readline-common I: Validating readline-common I: Retrieving sed I: Validating sed I: Retrieving login I: Validating login I: Retrieving passwd I: Validating passwd I: Retrieving libslang2 I: Validating libslang2 I: Retrieving klogd I: Validating klogd I: Retrieving sysklogd I: Validating sysklogd I: Retrieving initscripts I: Validating initscripts I: Retrieving sysv-rc I: Validating sysv-rc I: Retrieving sysvinit-utils I: Validating sysvinit-utils I: Retrieving sysvinit I: Validating sysvinit I: Retrieving tar I: Validating tar I: Retrieving tasksel-data I: Validating tasksel-data I: Retrieving tasksel I: Validating tasksel I: Retrieving libwrap0 I: Validating libwrap0 I: Retrieving tcpd I: Validating tcpd I: Retrieving info I: Validating info I: Retrieving traceroute I: Validating traceroute I: Retrieving tzdata I: Validating tzdata I: Retrieving update-inetd I: Validating update-inetd I: Retrieving bsdutils I: Validating bsdutils I: Retrieving mount I: Validating mount I: Retrieving util-linux I: Validating util-linux I: Retrieving vim-common I: Validating vim-common I: Retrieving vim-tiny I: Validating vim-tiny I: Retrieving wget I: Validating wget I: Retrieving zlib1g I: Validating zlib1g I: Chosen extractor for .deb packages: ar I: Extracting libacl1... I: Extracting libattr1... I: Extracting base-files... I: Extracting base-passwd... I: Extracting bash... I: Extracting coreutils... I: Extracting libdb4.3... I: Extracting debconf-i18n... I: Extracting debconf... I: Extracting debianutils... I: Extracting libdevmapper1.02... I: Extracting diff... I: Extracting dpkg... I: Extracting dselect... I: Extracting e2fslibs... I: Extracting e2fsprogs... I: Extracting libblkid1... I: Extracting libcomerr2... I: Extracting libss2... I: Extracting libuuid1... I: Extracting findutils... I: Extracting gcc-4.1-base... I: Extracting libgcc1... I: Extracting libstdc++6... I: Extracting libc6... I: Extracting grep... I: Extracting gzip... I: Extracting hostname... I: Extracting lsb-base... I: Extracting libcap1... I: Extracting liblocale-gettext-perl... I: Extracting libselinux1... I: Extracting libsepol1... I: Extracting libtext-charwidth-perl... I: Extracting libtext-iconv-perl... I: Extracting libtext-wrapi18n-perl... I: Extracting makedev... I: Extracting mawk... I: Extracting mktemp... I: Extracting libncurses5... I: Extracting ncurses-base... I: Extracting ncurses-bin... I: Extracting libpam-modules... I: Extracting libpam-runtime... I: Extracting libpam0g... I: Extracting perl-base... I: Extracting procps... I: Extracting sed... I: Extracting login... I: Extracting passwd... I: Extracting libslang2... I: Extracting initscripts... I: Extracting sysv-rc... I: Extracting sysvinit-utils... I: Extracting sysvinit... I: Extracting tar... I: Extracting tzdata... I: Extracting bsdutils... I: Extracting mount... I: Extracting util-linux... I: Extracting zlib1g...
Schritt 2
7170-Installation - Schritt 2 - ca. 75 min
$ chroot /var/media/ftp/uStor01/debian /debootstrap/debootstrap --second-stage I: Installing core packages... I: Unpacking required packages... I: Unpacking libacl1... I: Unpacking libattr1... I: Unpacking base-files... I: Unpacking base-passwd... I: Unpacking bash... I: Unpacking coreutils... I: Unpacking libdb4.3... I: Unpacking debconf-i18n... I: Unpacking debconf... I: Unpacking debianutils... I: Unpacking libdevmapper1.02... I: Unpacking diff... I: Unpacking dpkg... I: Unpacking dselect... I: Unpacking e2fslibs... I: Unpacking e2fsprogs... I: Unpacking libblkid1... I: Unpacking libcomerr2... I: Unpacking libss2... I: Unpacking libuuid1... I: Unpacking findutils... I: Unpacking gcc-4.1-base... I: Unpacking libgcc1... I: Unpacking libstdc++6... I: Unpacking libc6... I: Unpacking grep... I: Unpacking gzip... I: Unpacking hostname... I: Unpacking lsb-base... I: Unpacking libcap1... I: Unpacking liblocale-gettext-perl... I: Unpacking libselinux1... I: Unpacking libsepol1... I: Unpacking libtext-charwidth-perl... I: Unpacking libtext-iconv-perl... I: Unpacking libtext-wrapi18n-perl... I: Unpacking makedev... I: Unpacking mawk... I: Unpacking mktemp... I: Unpacking libncurses5... I: Unpacking ncurses-base... I: Unpacking ncurses-bin... I: Unpacking libpam-modules... I: Unpacking libpam-runtime... I: Unpacking libpam0g... I: Unpacking perl-base... I: Unpacking procps... I: Unpacking sed... I: Unpacking login... I: Unpacking passwd... I: Unpacking libslang2... I: Unpacking initscripts... I: Unpacking sysv-rc... I: Unpacking sysvinit-utils... I: Unpacking sysvinit... I: Unpacking tar... I: Unpacking tzdata... I: Unpacking bsdutils... I: Unpacking mount... I: Unpacking util-linux... I: Unpacking zlib1g... I: Configuring required packages... I: Configuring sysv-rc... I: Configuring tzdata... I: Configuring gcc-4.1-base... I: Configuring libpam-runtime... I: Configuring libc6... I: Configuring libcap1... I: Configuring mktemp... I: Configuring libuuid1... I: Configuring libpam0g... I: Configuring bsdutils... I: Configuring perl-base... I: Configuring libsepol1... I: Configuring tar... I: Configuring zlib1g... I: Configuring libgcc1... I: Configuring libtext-iconv-perl... I: Configuring libncurses5... I: Configuring libattr1... I: Configuring sed... I: Configuring e2fslibs... I: Configuring base-passwd... I: Configuring libcomerr2... I: Configuring mawk... I: Configuring libdb4.3... I: Configuring grep... I: Configuring hostname... I: Configuring libacl1... I: Configuring libslang2... I: Configuring libss2... I: Configuring findutils... I: Configuring liblocale-gettext-perl... I: Configuring diff... I: Configuring libselinux1... I: Configuring libstdc++6... I: Configuring libdevmapper1.02... I: Configuring libtext-charwidth-perl... I: Configuring libtext-wrapi18n-perl... I: Configuring coreutils... I: Configuring debianutils... I: Configuring makedev... I: Configuring ncurses-base... I: Configuring ncurses-bin... I: Configuring libpam-modules... I: Configuring base-files... I: Configuring libblkid1... I: Configuring e2fsprogs... I: Configuring gzip... I: Configuring dpkg... I: Configuring dselect... I: Configuring sysvinit-utils... I: Configuring bash... I: Configuring login... I: Configuring lsb-base... I: Configuring procps... I: Configuring mount... I: Configuring passwd... I: Configuring initscripts... I: Configuring util-linux... I: Configuring sysvinit... I: Configuring debconf-i18n... I: Configuring debconf... I: Unpacking the base system... I: Unpacking adduser... I: Unpacking apt-utils... I: Unpacking apt... I: Unpacking aptitude... I: Unpacking bsdmainutils... I: Unpacking libbz2-1.0... I: Unpacking libconsole... I: Unpacking cpio... I: Unpacking cron... I: Unpacking libsasl2-2... I: Unpacking libsasl2... I: Unpacking libdb4.2... I: Unpacking libdb4.4... I: Unpacking debian-archive-keyring... I: Unpacking dhcp3-client... I: Unpacking dhcp3-common... I: Unpacking ed... I: Unpacking libgdbm3... I: Unpacking gnupg... I: Unpacking gpgv... I: Unpacking libgnutls13... I: Unpacking groff-base... I: Unpacking ifupdown... I: Unpacking iptables... I: Unpacking iputils-ping... I: Unpacking laptop-detect... I: Unpacking logrotate... I: Unpacking liblzo1... I: Unpacking libgcrypt11... I: Unpacking libgpg-error0... I: Unpacking libsigc++-2.0-0c2a... I: Unpacking libtasn1-3... I: Unpacking libusb-0.1-4... I: Unpacking man-db... I: Unpacking manpages... I: Unpacking module-init-tools... I: Unpacking nano... I: Unpacking libncursesw5... I: Unpacking net-tools... I: Unpacking netbase... I: Unpacking netcat... I: Unpacking libnewt0.52... I: Unpacking whiptail... I: Unpacking openbsd-inetd... I: Unpacking libopencdk8... I: Unpacking libldap2... I: Unpacking libssl0.9.8... I: Unpacking libpopt0... I: Unpacking libreadline5... I: Unpacking readline-common... I: Unpacking klogd... I: Unpacking sysklogd... I: Unpacking tasksel-data... I: Unpacking tasksel... I: Unpacking libwrap0... I: Unpacking tcpd... I: Unpacking info... I: Unpacking traceroute... I: Unpacking update-inetd... I: Unpacking vim-common... I: Unpacking vim-tiny... I: Unpacking wget... I: Configuring the base system... I: Configuring laptop-detect... I: Configuring gpgv... I: Configuring module-init-tools... I: Configuring libgdbm3... I: Configuring libtasn1-3... I: Configuring libpopt0... I: Configuring libusb-0.1-4... I: Configuring libgpg-error0... I: Configuring update-inetd... I: Configuring libssl0.9.8... I: Configuring vim-common... I: Configuring adduser... I: Configuring traceroute... I: Configuring manpages... I: Configuring ed... I: Configuring liblzo1... I: Configuring wget... I: Configuring groff-base... I: Configuring libnewt0.52... I: Configuring libdb4.2... I: Configuring libdb4.4... I: Configuring net-tools... I: Configuring libsasl2-2... I: Configuring bsdmainutils... I: Configuring libsigc++-2.0-0c2a... I: Configuring libncursesw5... I: Configuring info... I: Configuring iputils-ping... I: Configuring libbz2-1.0... I: Configuring cron... I: Configuring libsasl2... I: Configuring nano... I: Configuring dhcp3-common... I: Configuring libconsole... I: Configuring iptables... I: Configuring cpio... I: Configuring vim-tiny... I: Configuring readline-common... I: Configuring libwrap0... I: Configuring netcat... I: Configuring tcpd... I: Configuring man-db... I: Configuring libgcrypt11... I: Configuring whiptail... I: Configuring ifupdown... I: Configuring dhcp3-client... I: Configuring openbsd-inetd... I: Configuring libreadline5... I: Configuring logrotate... I: Configuring libopencdk8... I: Configuring libgnutls13... I: Configuring libldap2... I: Configuring netbase... I: Configuring gnupg... I: Configuring debian-archive-keyring... I: Configuring apt... I: Configuring aptitude... I: Configuring apt-utils... I: Configuring klogd... I: Configuring tasksel-data... I: Configuring sysklogd... I: Configuring tasksel... I: '''Base system installed successfully.'''
Update ist nicht nötig da "frisch" aus dem Repository
$ mount -t proc proc /var/media/ftp/uStor01/debian/proc $ chroot /var/media/ftp/uStor01/debian bash root@fritz:/# apt-get update Reading package lists... Done root@fritz:/# apt-get upgrade Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree... Done 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
